the root (no rank)
Eukaryota (domain)
Viridiplantae (kingdom)
Embryophyta (phylum)
Magnoliophyta (subphylum)
eudicotyledons (no rank)
core eudicotyledons (no rank)
Caryophyllales (order)
Amaranthaceae (family)
Spinacia (genus)
Spinacia oleracea (species)
spinach (primary common name)
[hide inferior taxa]